Yembi Yembi
This is a video you have just got to take the time (30 minutes) to watch.
YembiYembi: Unto the Nations from Jesse Low on Vimeo.
Learning to obey Jesus' command to make disciples that make disciples
This is a video you have just got to take the time (30 minutes) to watch.
YembiYembi: Unto the Nations from Jesse Low on Vimeo.
Over the last few days I have listened to this message by John Piper (below) 3 times. He is speaking as a guest speaker in a church, and chose to preach on a truth he discovered in scripture in his early 20’s and was life changing for him. This truth is at the heart of the gospel, but also at the heart of the way the believer lives every day. Have you ever wondered if you are to wait for God or get busy and go to work on some problem? John just nails this issue so clearly and with such balance.
From of old no one has heard or perceived by the ear, no eye has seen a God besides you, who acts for those who wait for him.
(Isaiah 64:4)For the eyes of the LORD run to and fro throughout the whole earth, to give strong support to those whose heart is blameless toward him.”
(2 Chronicles 16:9)For God alone my soul waits in silence; from him comes my salvation. He alone is my rock and my salvation, my fortress; I shall not be greatly shaken… For God alone, O my soul, wait in silence, for my hope is from him.
(Psalms 62:1-2,5)
God Works for Those Who Wait for Him from Desiring God on Vimeo.
Woe to rebellious sons, declares Jehovah, to make counsel, but not from Me; and to weave a covering web, but not of My Spirit, in order to add sin on sin; who are walking to go down to Egypt, but have not asked at My mouth, to take refuge in the stronghold of Pharaoh, and to trust in the shadow of Egypt. And the stronghold of Pharaoh shall become a shame to you; and relying on the shadow of Egypt shall be a disgrace. For his rulers were in Zoan, and his ambassadors reached to Hanes. Every one is ashamed over a people who do not profit them; they are not for a help, and not for profiting, but for a shame; yea, also for a reproach.
(Isaiah 30:1-5)For thus said the Lord GOD, the Holy One of Israel, “In returning and rest you shall be saved; in quietness and in trust shall be your strength.” But you were unwilling, and you said, “No! We will flee upon horses”; therefore you shall flee away; and, “We will ride upon swift steeds”; therefore your pursuers shall be swift. A thousand shall flee at the threat of one; at the threat of five you shall flee, till you are left like a flagstaff on the top of a mountain, like a signal on a hill. Therefore the LORD waits to be gracious to you, and therefore he exalts himself to show mercy to you. For the LORD is a God of justice; blessed are all those who wait for him.
(Isaiah 30:15-18)Woe to those who go down to Egypt for help and rely on horses, who trust in chariots because they are many and in horsemen because they are very strong, but do not look to the Holy One of Israel or consult the LORD! And yet he is wise and brings disaster; he does not call back his words, but will arise against the house of the evildoers and against the helpers of those who work iniquity. The Egyptians are man, and not God, and their horses are flesh, and not spirit. When the LORD stretches out his hand, the helper will stumble, and he who is helped will fall, and they will all perish together.
(Isaiah 31:1-3)
Recently I read an excellent little article that is freely available on line (here and here) by Scott Rodin titled Becoming a Leader of No Reputation. It was a reflection on his tenure as president of a major seminary in the USA, and what he learned in that time. One of the things that really struck me was his discussion of the difference between anointing for a leadership position versus being appointed to such position. Here is a partial quote from the article.
I know of few Christian leaders today who were anointed before they were appointed. We have employed the business model of doing careful searches looking for Christian leaders whom we can appoint to office. We check their credentials, put them through rigorous interviews, and even give them psychological tests before we make the critical appointment. Once in place, we then anoint them and ask God to bless their work.
The Biblical evidence seems to indicate that God selects leaders in the opposite order. Samuel anointed David before appointing him King. The selection criterion for leadership was not based on who would most likely get the appointment, but whom God had anointed for this task. And appointment without anointment always led to disaster.
In 1997, I was satisfied that I had met the criteria for the job and was pleased to be appointed for the position of president. And while our board said a lovely prayer and laid hands on me, in retrospect I think the process was backward. No one asked me if I t know what I would have answered, but the issues and criteria to consider in forming an answer to this question were ones that I never considered in my response to my appointment.
With God’s anointing comes God’s power and presence. There is a special blessing bestowed on God’s anointed. It is the blessing of God’s power manifest in ways only seen through the work of God’s chosen. God’s anointed shout and walls fall. They lift their feeble staff and seas part. They speak God’s word boldly and movements are begun that free men’s souls. God’s anointed do the miraculous because they are the servant of the Almighty. There is a unique presence of God in the lives of those God anoints and calls to leadership through that anointing. Without it, we are continually thrown back upon ourselves to make things work. With it, we have the resources of heaven at our disposal if we will be the faithful servant.
For this reason, God’s anointed are incredibly unique people. God’s anointed will do anything God asks… anything. God’s anointed will seek God’s will with a passion. They will not move without it and they will not be diverted from their course once they have it. God’s anointed will love what God loves and hate what God hates. That means loving God’s people, God’s church, God’s environment, God’s resources, and God’s plan. It also means hating sin in every form and coming against anything that stands between God’s loving plan and its accomplishment. God’s anointed are people of keen discernment, they are branches who are solidly engrafted into the true vine. God’s anointed are servants first, last and always. And God’s anointed have only one passion, to know and do God’s will that He might have the glory. In this way, God’s anointed are
people of no reputation.I did not come into my leadership position with a clear sense of anointing but in these past five years I have come to better understand and value the distinction between appointment and anointment.
This got me thinking about the whole subject. My google search led me to an amazing message by Christine Caine (my first time to hear her) on the whole subject of the gap between anointing and appointing. You might want to fast forward to about 5 minutes into this video to get past the preliminaries.
Christine Caine at World Mandate – Anointing to the Appointing from Antioch Community Church on Vimeo.
This whole issue is closely related to the whole matter of waiting for God’s timing or waiting upon the Lord in general. Tomorrow we’ll continue the discussion along those lines.
I love this message by Francis Chan titled Is This Really Church? You’ll want to fast forward to about 22 minutes into this 58 minute video to bypass some introductory comments of interest only to his church. But at that point he dives into comparing his own church to the New Testament Church. I think he is right on.
This is from an American Pastor questioning if what he created was indeed what Scripture says Church is supposed to be. But unfortunately, American missionaries have exported the same thing to countries around the world. I see it in the country I live in now.
I just finished reading The Unexpected Journey: Conversations with People Who Turned from Other Beliefs to Jesus
by Thom Rainer. This was both an enjoyable and educational read. He has 13 chapters telling the testimonies of people from widely divergent backgrounds who came to faith in Christ, and in the final chapter he draws some applications to the lives of believers today. I highly recommend this book, but won’t spoil it by getting too detailed about the contents. It is a fun read.
One of the things that struck me was how many of these people did not understand very much about what Jesus did for them on the cross. They just turned from their false god to Jesus. And this is much like other personal testimonies I have heard recently from former Buddhists who have come to Christ (I’m currently in a predominantly Buddhist country). They certainly didn’t understand substitutionary atonement. They just turned to Jesus as Lord.
As I thought about this it reminded me of this blog post I read recently, which discusses the question that has haunted many readers of the classic Pilgrims Progress over the years. The question is, “When did Christian get saved?” It is somewhat confusing, because Christian asks Evangelist “Whither must I fly?” Evangelist directs Christian to the Wicket Gate, or to Christ, and not to the cross. But later we see Christian losing his heavy burden at the Cross. Jim Orrick, professor of literature and culture at Boyce College (Louisville) teaches a course on The Pilgrims Progress, and has concluded that Christian gets saved at the Wicket Gate, and loses his burden of shame (gets assurance of salvation) at the cross. You should read the entire explanation, but he ends with this:
the third error my students sometimes make, they are confused about the proper object of saving faith.
“Are you saying that someone can be saved without the cross?” a concerned student asks.
“No,” I answer, “No one can be saved apart from what Jesus accomplished on the cross, but the Bible proclaims that a person gets saved when he receives Christ, and the Bible does not say that a person gets saved through believing that Jesus died for him. Christ himself is the proper object of saving faith, not some part of his work.”
This is a reflective moment for most, because in these days, virtually everyone has been told that if he will believe that Jesus died for him, he will be saved, but I repeat: this is not found in the Bible. A person is saved not when he believes in right doctrine (substitutionary, penal atonement, in this case) but a person is saved when he believes in the right person, namely Christ. So the object of saving faith is not a doctrine but a person. Christ himself is the treasure chest of salvation. Receive him, and you receive all that is in him. The doctrine of substitutionary, penal atonement is an indispensable, essential component of the gospel, but it is not the whole gospel. How many Christians understood this crucial doctrine when they first received Christ? Nearly none! So how could they have been saved? Because, in spite of having underdeveloped or even mistaken ideas about the nature of the atonement, all who receive Christ the risen Lord as Lord and Savior are saved.
Recently I have written on this blog several articles (here and here and here and here) about the power of questions in discipleship and evangelism. My scripture reading today was in Luke 2 and 3. Luke 2 contains the story about Jesus being left behind in Jerusalem as his family heads home after the Passover. When they found him, he was in the temple. Luke 2:46 says:
Then, after three days they found Him in the temple, sitting in the midst of the teachers, both listening to them and asking them questions.
Now I had always assumed that passage was saying that as a young boy Jesus was asking the religious leaders spiritual questions because he wanted to grow in his knowledge of the Lord. But the next verse adds an interesting detail:
And all who heard Him were amazed at His understanding and His answers.
So Jesus was listening and asking questions. But he was doing something else. He was providing answers. Evidently he was asking questions that the religious leaders could not answer on their own. He was listening to them, but evidently not in order to learn from them. As a 12 year old, he was the one with the understanding and the answers. He wasn’t asking questions and listening in order to learn. He was asking questions and listening in order to teach. Even as a 12 year old, Jesus was the Master Teacher!
Check out this 35 second clip:
Mark Dever, a grad student at Corpus Christi College, walked through the busy, narrow streets of Cambridge, England.
“Sir, could I interest you in some literature?” said a Hare Krishna disciple on the street corner. He pointed some books and pamphlets at Mark’s midsection. His offer was made in the tone of a fast-food server: “Welcome to McDonald’s, may I take your order.”
Mark replied, “No, thank you.”
“Why not?” asked the persistent Hare Krishna.
“Honestly?” said Mark, with raised eyebrows and a smile.
“Yes.”
“Well, I think that what you’re asking me to read just isn’t true.” Mark, still smiling, waited for the response.
“True? How can you say that?” the Hare Krishna said with a half laugh.
“Well,” said Mark, “for example, I believe that Jesus was God.”
“Oh, well, I do too,” he replied, with a dismissive wave of the hand.
“No, no,” said Mark. “You believe that Jesus was god in a Hindu sort of way. You know, in the sense that I’m god, you’re god, the trees are god . . but I believe that Jesus of Nazareth was God with a capital g, the big one-God Almighty.”
“Oh,” said the Hare Krishna, with sudden awareness and concern written on his face.
Mark continued, “But don’t be worried. I suspect that if most people watching us didn’t know you were the Hare Krishna and I was the Christian, they would agree with you and not me.”
“What do you mean?” The Hare Krishna guy’s demeanor became real but cynical. Even he had a hard time seeing how a shaved-headed guy on the street corner passing out literature could be considered status quo.
Mark rubbed his chin. “Well,” he began, squinting his eyes thoughtfully at the young man, “I suspect you believe that most people are created basically good and that if we just do some things right we can become better people.”
“Yes, I guess that is what I believe.”
“And I would suspect that most of the people walking by on this street believe that we’re basically good and just need to not make mistakes to be better.”
“Okay,” he said as he looked around.
“But you see, I believe that we’re bad, corrupted and basically rotten to our core, and that the only hope for us is radical surgery: for God to rip out our evil hearts and give us new ones. The Bible calls that being born again.”
The Hare Krishna guy gave a thoughtful look. He glanced from side to side. “Umm, you wouldn’t happen to have any Christian literature, would you?”
Straightaway Mark took him to a bookstall and bought him his first Christian book.
J. Mack Stiles. Speaking of Jesus: How to Tell Your Friends the Best News They Will Ever Hear(pp. 63-64). Kindle Edition.
I no longer tell people I am a Christian. Why? Because I don’t want to confuse people. If you ask 10 people on the street in the USA (or most other countries) what a Christian is, you will get 10 different answers. If I say I am a Christian, they will likely interpret that to mean something different than what I am communicating. But more importantly, the term is not a good Biblical term.
“In actuality, Jesus never used the word Christian. For that matter, neither did Paul. Peter did once, telling others that they might be insulted because of the name of Christ: ‘If you suffer as a Christian, do not be ashamed….’ (1 Peter 4:14-16). Christian appears one other time in the Bible — in the book of Acts — where Luke says ‘the disciples were called Christians first at Antioch’ (Acts 11:26). Even so, the origin of the word — ‘little Christs’ — may have been used by non-Christians in Antioch in a derogatory way.
We are never commanded, exhorted, or encouraged to use the word Christian. It is, after all, a word, and for that matter a loaded word, weighted with hidden meanings and historical grievances. A much better phrase, one I use myself, is “follower of Jesus”. This defines. It explains. It’s dynamic and real.” *
Believers in the New Testament referred to themselves as “Followers of the Way” (Acts 9:2, 19:9, 19:23, 24:14, 24:22). Where did they get that terminology, and why did they use it? Jesus had said, “I am the way, and the truth, and the life; no one comes to the Father but through Me.” (John 14:6). They were followers of The Way, which must have been fairly ambiguous to those who did not know Jesus. It must have elicited some questions. What Way? What do you mean, you are following the way? Which opened up an opportunity to talk about the fact that they way was a person, not a philosophy or a religion. Jesus is THE WAY.
In our modern context, “followers of Jesus” might be a better description. But I am wondering if reviving “Follower of The Way” might be an even better idea. What do you think?
* Muslims, Christians, and Jesus by Carl Medearis
How many questions did Jesus ask? Take a guess. Not including those within the parables, how many questions of Jesus do we have recorded in the gospels? Here are a few of them, but the actual answer comes at the end of this post.
Ok, so that is a partial list. The answer to the question if you have read this far is 307.
The last few posts have discussed the new church planting venture Francis Chan is involved with. As I mentioned, there are many things I like about it and a few that I don’t think will work. But one thing I do love is the name, “We Are Church”. In other words, we don’t go to church, we are the church.
Along the same lines as that is this outstanding little 4 minute video by Keith Giles
In an earlier post on the subject of communicating God’s Word in a way that leads to multiplication I mentioned the necessity of including practice of re-telling the Bible Story until everyone in the group feels competent to tell the story to someone else. Practice is key. You can ask people to go home and practice telling this story until they are competent doing so, but how many will do that? Most people have busy lives. If it is not a high priority for them, it won’t get done. And if they never get to the point where they are confident that they can retell the story, they won’t do it.
Years ago, I spoke to a leader who had trained everyone of the small group leaders in his church in a certain leadership skill. The training involved teaching and demonstration, but didn’t include any practice time. A year later he went back and surveyed that group of trainees and made a surprising discovery: only one in seven of the leaders he’d trained had even attempted to use the new skill they’d been taught. It was a sobering lesson for him on the weakness of teaching skills without including practice. While statistics vary, one study I’ve seen found that learners who practiced a skill retained 700% more than those who simply read about it. Reading or teaching can give us the conceptual knowledge to use a skill, but only practice and feedback provide the confidence most of us need to apply it in real life. (Leadership Coaching by Tony Stolzfus)
Truth That Sticks: How to Communicate Velcro Truth in a Teflon World by Avery Willis and Mark Snowden was the book that really got me started on the Bible Storying method. Avery Willis was an experienced missionary overseas, and developed this method to disciple oral learners for the overseas field, but later discovered how effective this methodology is in the USA as well. A significant part of the book details his work with a mega church in the Pacific Northwest that has adopted this method for their small group discipleship ministry, and the results they have seen from it. The pastor of that church Jim Putnam has included a chapter in his own book on disciplesip on how Bible Storying revolutionized their approach to discipleship, which had always been a major emphasis in their ministry.
Although Bible Storying is a method that was developed on the mission field for Oral Cultures, it has been discovered to be extremely effective in literate cultures as well. In fact, the younger generations in the USA are rapidly becoming an oral culture, because they do not read and they get most of their information from video and multimedia. They love stories.
One of the best books is Christine Dillon’s Telling The Gospel Through Story. She shares her own journey as a missionary who was not at all impressed with the method until she tried it. She is now an ‘evangelist’ for this method. She also has an outstanding web site with lots of additional videos and resources.
Story Thru the Bible: An Interactive Way to Connect with God’s Word by Walk Thru The Bible is an excellent resource that will help you learn the methodology. It goes through specific stories of the Bible and what questions to ask and how to set up the background info for each.
Basic Bible Storying by J.O. Terry was developed in the context of his missionary experience working with Oral learners. This is one of the earlier works developed by one of the pioneers in the field.
Miraculous Movements: How Hundreds of Thousands of Muslims Are Falling in Love with Jesus by Jerry Trousdale is a description of some amazing movements of God in Muslim nations through the method of Bible Story telling. This is a great read.
Tell Me A Story: How The World Learns by Joe Musser. I just discovered this one and know nothing about it.
Here are a number of web sites that can be helpful to you:
The International Orality Network
Who am I to give advice to Francis Chan? I have learned much from Francis and have enormous respect for him. I applaud his new approach to making disciples for the most part, with a few exceptions. Yesterday as I evaluated the positives and negatives of Francis Chan’s new simple church planting venture (here), I promised to talk about what I think is a more promising approach to getting the Word out. The approach I am going to detail has these advantages:
The method I’m talking about is Bible Story Telling. But it is more than that. It is not the kind of Bible Story telling you had in Sunday School when you were a kid. There are some small additional steps that turn it into a powerful tool for life transformation and multiplication of disciples. I’m going to detail the process here, and then give you a list of additional resources to explore this option at the end of the post.
In Bible Story Telling, you take one of the stories of the Bible and learn it and rehearse it so that you can tell it from memory. For instance, you could take any of the stories from the gospels, or you could take Old Testament stories. Over 70% of the Bible is made up of stories, and these stories teach us theology and how to know God. It will take some time to learn the story well enough to tell it. You might start by reading the story in different translations. I find that some of the more modern translations (like the NLT) help me a lot when I tell a story. Then I rehearse it and practice telling it over and over again in the privacy of my room. I don’t memorize the story, but I do memorize certain key words or phrases. These Bible stories were told and retold over and over again long before they were recorded on paper, and in illiterate cultures (or in a day when books were extremely expensive because they had to be copied by hand) story telling was the main way to communicate the truth. It is still an awesome way to do it, because everyone loves a story. And by the way, even people who hate Christians and Christianity still love the stories of Jesus. It is a non-offensive way to share the truth of the gospel.
OK, now that you have learned the story you tell it to another person or small group. Before you tell the story, you may have to include a few sentences that set the background to the story. Some will not know what a Pharisee is or there may be other cultural issues that could be quickly explained in just a few sentences before you tell the story. After telling them the story you explain that no one really knows anything until they can tell it to others, so you are now going to ask them to tell the story back to you. You tell them that they will miss parts and get it wrong in places, but this is just a learning experience so don’t sweat it. Other members of the group can listen for parts they leave out. Then you may retell the story (many of these stories are very short – it takes me 3 minutes to tell the story of the healing of the paralytic in Mark 2) and ask another person in the group to retell it. With each retelling the members of the group will get more and more of the details and learn the story well enough to tell it accurately from memory. It will be obvious to you (and them) when they get to that point, and you will then ask them, “if you had to retell this story to someone else within the next 24 hours, could you do it?” They will answer yes. But if they say no, continue the practice until every person in your group feels confident that they can retell the story accurately.
Now your small group (or individual) really knows this Bible story. The next step is to ask them some questions about it, and to wait for their answers. Allow time for them to think through the answers to these questions. Get comfortable with long pauses and awkward silences. Never answer your own questions. I am going to give you a list of questions to ask. You will ask the same questions every time, with every Bible story (there is a reason for this, but we’ll get to that later).
Now let’s look closer at what we just did. Here are the reasons I think this is a powerful tool for making disciples:
I am NOT saying that Bible Storying is the only way to get the Word into people’s hearts. It obviously won’t work with Paul’s epistles. However, you may have noticed that this method is nothing more than an inductive Bible study using an oral format. That is the goal, to teach people how to explore the Bible inductively for themselves and with others in their social circle. When it comes to the epistles we will have to use a paper format of an inductive bible study. And I’m not saying that having one gifted teacher teach a passage of scripture is wrong. I simply think we use that method way too much, but there is certainly a place for it. Whatever method we use, I’m of the opinion that we need to make re-teaching or re-communication of the truth a norm in our spiritual communities. The sit and soak model doesn’t work. The goal is not to fill heads with knowledge, but to produce life change and equip the saints for works of ministry. In order to do that, every believer should pass on what they’ve learned.
“For though by this time you ought to be teachers, you need someone to teach you again the basic principles of the oracles of God.” Hebrews 5:12
Now I promised to give you some additional resources but I’m out of time so that is going to have to wait until tomorrow. Within 48 hours I will post a short video and some links to lots of resources that can help you.